The paper proposes a new modeling approach for the prediction and analysis of the mechanical properties in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules based on a hybrid atomistic-finite element continuum representation. The model takes into account of the complex geometry of the DNA strands, a structural mechanics representation of the atomic bonds existing in the molecules and the mass distribution of the atoms by using a lumped parameter model. A 13-base-pair DNA model is used to illustrate the proposed approach. The properties of the equivalent bond elements used to represent the DNA model have been derived. The natural frequencies, vibration mode shapes, and equivalent continuum mechanical properties of the DNA strand are obtained. The results from our model compare well with a high-fidelity molecular mechanics simulation and existing MD and experimental data from open literature.
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November 2013
Research-Article
A Hybrid Atomistic Approach for the Mechanics of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Molecules
S. Adhikari,
S. Adhikari
College of Engineering,
Singleton Park,
Swansea University
,Singleton Park,
Swansea SA2 8PP
, UK
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E. I. Saavedra Flores,
E. I. Saavedra Flores
Departamento de Ingeniería en Obras Civiles,
Santiago,
Universidad de Santiago de Chile
,Avenue Ecuador 3659
,Santiago,
Chile
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F. Scarpa,
F. Scarpa
Bristol Centre for Nanoscience and
Tyndall Avenue,
Quantum Information (NSQI)
,Tyndall Avenue,
Bristol BS8 1FD
, UK
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R. Chowdhury,
R. Chowdhury
Department of Civil Engineering,
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
,Roorkee 247 667
, India
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M. I. Friswell
M. I. Friswell
College of Engineering,
Singleton Park,
Swansea University
,Singleton Park,
Swansea SA2 8PP
, UK
Search for other works by this author on:
S. Adhikari
College of Engineering,
Singleton Park,
Swansea University
,Singleton Park,
Swansea SA2 8PP
, UK
E. I. Saavedra Flores
Departamento de Ingeniería en Obras Civiles,
Santiago,
Universidad de Santiago de Chile
,Avenue Ecuador 3659
,Santiago,
Chile
F. Scarpa
Bristol Centre for Nanoscience and
Tyndall Avenue,
Quantum Information (NSQI)
,Tyndall Avenue,
Bristol BS8 1FD
, UK
R. Chowdhury
Department of Civil Engineering,
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
,Roorkee 247 667
, India
M. I. Friswell
College of Engineering,
Singleton Park,
Swansea University
,Singleton Park,
Swansea SA2 8PP
, UK
Manuscript received April 10, 2014; final manuscript received May 9, 2014; published online June 10, 2014. Assoc. Editor: Abraham Wang.
J. Nanotechnol. Eng. Med. Nov 2013, 4(4): 041003 (7 pages)
Published Online: June 10, 2014
Article history
Received:
April 10, 2014
Revision Received:
May 9, 2014
Citation
Adhikari, S., Saavedra Flores, E. I., Scarpa, F., Chowdhury, R., and Friswell, M. I. (June 10, 2014). "A Hybrid Atomistic Approach for the Mechanics of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Molecules." ASME. J. Nanotechnol. Eng. Med. November 2013; 4(4): 041003. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4027690
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