... ovens prototypes research and development resins space vehicles strain measurement Composite materials and structures offer benefits over metallic structures for launch vehicle payload fairings, particularly in regard to strength per weight [( 1 2 )]. This translates into more available...

... in automobiles, medical equipment, environment, robotics, food, and other consumer products ( 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ). cutting diffusion bonding microsensors milling stainless steel strain gauges strain measurement temperature measurement...

... with techniques for strain measurement and analysis. Implementation of the square grid measurement with a laser digitizer, or circle grid with stereo vision, requires modifications. For square grids measured with a laser digitizer, the steps up to and including thresholding remain valid. However...

... on the surface of the deformed region is determined. Experiments using sheet metal flanging and hemming were conducted to verify the effectiveness and determine the limitation of the proposed method. strain measurement sheet metal processing bending forming processes Knowledge of the strain...

... 2001; Revised January 2003. Associate Editor: A. Shih. 01 December 2001 01 January 2003 11 11 2003 cutting deformation finite element analysis temperature measurement force measurement strain measurement Metal cutting is one of the most important manufacturing...

... in nickel and stainless steel were characterized for temperature and strain measurements. Moreover, a decoupling technique that is capable of separating temperature and strain effects was also developed. This paper also presents the application of the embedded sensors to monitor residual strains during...

...Herman C. J. Bruneel The paper studies the intrinsic errors on strain measurements induced by the application of an electrochemical etched square grid through serigraphy. Systematic periodic strains are observed when the etched grid is directly measured before any mechanical deformation...

... measurement manufacturing processes fatigue strain measurement The subscripts r , θ and z designate radial, tangential and axial directions, respectively. Chemical composition (mass %) of steel S35C and aluminum bronze YCuAlNiB 2 Surfacing welded pipe specimen...