The entropy generation is investigated numerically in axisymmetric, steady-state, and incompressible laminar flow in a rotating single free disk. The finite-volume method is used for solving the momentum and energy equations needed for the determination of the entropy generation due to heat transfer and fluid friction. The numerical model is validated by comparing it to previously reported analytical and experimental data for momentum and energy. Results are presented in terms of velocity distribution, temperature, local entropy generation rate, Bejan number, and irreversibility ratio distribution for various rotational Reynolds number and physical cases, using dimensionless parameters. It is demonstrated that increasing rotational Reynolds number increases the local entropy generation rate and irreversibility rate, and that the irreversibility is mainly due to heat transfer while the irreversibility associated with fluid friction is minor.
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e-mail: shanbghazani@iauil.ac.ir
e-mail: vahid.heidarpoor@gmail.com
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September 2010
This article was originally published in
Journal of Heat Transfer
Research Papers
Numerical Investigation of Local Entropy Generation for Laminar Flow in Rotating-Disk Systems
Mohammad Shanbghazani,
Mohammad Shanbghazani
Mem. ASME
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
e-mail: shanbghazani@iauil.ac.ir
Islamic Azad University
, Ilkhchi Branch, Emam Street, Ilkhchi 51839-87173, Iran
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Vahid Heidarpoor,
Vahid Heidarpoor
Mem. ASME
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
e-mail: vahid.heidarpoor@gmail.com
Urmia University
, Sero Road, Urmia 165-57153, Iran
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Marc A. Rosen,
Marc A. Rosen
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science,
University of Ontario Institute of Technology
, Oshawa, ON, L1H 7K4, Canada
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Iraj Mirzaee
Iraj Mirzaee
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Urmia University
, Urmia 165-57153, Iran
Search for other works by this author on:
Mohammad Shanbghazani
Mem. ASME
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Islamic Azad University
, Ilkhchi Branch, Emam Street, Ilkhchi 51839-87173, Irane-mail: shanbghazani@iauil.ac.ir
Vahid Heidarpoor
Mem. ASME
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Urmia University
, Sero Road, Urmia 165-57153, Irane-mail: vahid.heidarpoor@gmail.com
Marc A. Rosen
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science,
University of Ontario Institute of Technology
, Oshawa, ON, L1H 7K4, Canada
Iraj Mirzaee
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Urmia University
, Urmia 165-57153, IranJ. Heat Transfer. Sep 2010, 132(9): 091701 (7 pages)
Published Online: June 28, 2010
Article history
Received:
June 30, 2009
Revised:
March 4, 2010
Online:
June 28, 2010
Published:
June 28, 2010
Citation
Shanbghazani, M., Heidarpoor, V., Rosen, M. A., and Mirzaee, I. (June 28, 2010). "Numerical Investigation of Local Entropy Generation for Laminar Flow in Rotating-Disk Systems." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. September 2010; 132(9): 091701. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4001612
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