The microscale transport processes in droplet condensation and removal due to interfacial phenomena were studied. In particular, this paper concerns the movement of a condensed ethanol sessile drop into a concave liquid film in the corner. An improved image analyzing procedure was used to evaluate the curvatures and contact angles for both the drop and the concave corner meniscus at different condensation rates. The experimental results demonstrated that the condensate removal rate was a function of the curvature and contact angle, which self-adjust to give the necessary force field. The use of a dimensionless, shape dependent, force balance was demonstrated. For small drops, the intermolecular force was found to be much larger than the gravitational force and dominated droplet removal. Microscale pressure fields can be experimentally measured whereas interfacial temperature differences cannot.
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Technical Papers
Optical Evaluation of the Effect of Curvature and Apparent Contact Angle in Droplet Condensate Removal
Ying-Xin Wang,
Ying-Xin Wang
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
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Ling Zheng,
Ling Zheng
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
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Joel L. Plawsky,
Joel L. Plawsky
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
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Peter C. Wayner,, Jr.
e-mail: wayner@rpi.edu
Peter C. Wayner,, Jr.
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
Search for other works by this author on:
Ying-Xin Wang
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
Ling Zheng
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
Joel L. Plawsky
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
Peter C. Wayner,, Jr.
The Isermann Department of Chemical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180-3590
e-mail: wayner@rpi.edu
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division for publication in the JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER. Manuscript received by the Heat Transfer Division December 4, 2000; revision received October 22, 2001. Associate Editor: A. Majumdar.
J. Heat Transfer. Aug 2002, 124(4): 729-738 (10 pages)
Published Online: July 16, 2002
Article history
Received:
December 4, 2000
Revised:
October 22, 2001
Online:
July 16, 2002
Citation
Wang , Y., Zheng , L., Plawsky , J. L., and Wayner, , P. C., Jr. (July 16, 2002). "Optical Evaluation of the Effect of Curvature and Apparent Contact Angle in Droplet Condensate Removal ." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. August 2002; 124(4): 729–738. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1466460
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